How do you wire up a light switch?

What color wire goes where on a light switch?

black
As marked before from the original switch, one wire (either power in, or the wire to the light fixture) goes to the black terminal, two wires go to the brass screws, and the bare copper wire (not visible here) goes to the ground screw.

Does the hot wire go on the top or bottom of a switch?

Is it on the top or bottom of the switch – Quora. If you are speaking of a single pole switch, doesn’t matter. On a 2 pole switch, box mounted, technically it doesn’t matter, but good practices are line at the top, load at the bottom. If a disconnect switch, always line at the top, load at the bottom.

Does it matter what wire goes where on a light switch?

If it’s a single pole switch with two terminals, the answer is no. One wire is the power to the switch and the other wire goes to the light.

Which wires go where in a light fitting?

If the light fitting you have purchased has just two cores – live (brown) and neutral (blue), connect the live to the switch live terminal and neutral to the neutral terminal. If the fitting has an earth core, it must be sleeved with a yellow and green coat and connected to the Earth terminal.

Which side of switch is line?

Line Wire – Generally connected to the bottom half of your switch. In some cases, line wires are marked with “line”, “pwr”, or a lightning bolt symbol. Also, on some traditional switches, the line wire is connected with a black or silver screw that is a different color than any other screws on the switch.

Why are there 2 black wires on light switch?

You should see two black wires, each connecting to a different screw on the side of the switch. These are called terminal screws. You will also see two white (neutral) wires that connect to one another in the box. … These are ground wires.

Why does my light switch have 3 wires?

The 2 wire source feeds to an adjacent switch for a different light which then feeds this switch with 2 wires. The switch in question is a single pole. From it, there is 3 wire cable that leads to a light which then connects to other lights controlled by their own switches.

What happens if I mix up line and load?

Here’s what happens when somebody wires a GFCI receptacle with the load and line wires reversed: The GFCI will work, in the sense that you can plug in a hair dryer and the hair dryer will blow hot air. … If the load and line wiring gets messed up, a ground fault (radio in the tub) won’t trip the GFCI.

Which wire is load and line?

Line is the wire going from a current source into a switch. It’s upstream of the switched device(s). Line is always hot. Load is the wire going from the switch to the device.

How do you wire a light switch with two wires?

What is the load line on a switch?

Load Wire: This is the wire that connects your switch to your light bulb or other “load” (ie: a fan or other appliance). It is also usually black. The Brilliant Control can automatically detect which wire is “Line” and which is “Load”, so they are interchangeable when installing in a single-pole configuration.

What happens if you mix up light switch wires?

But here’s the catch: If you connect the circuit wires to the wrong terminals on an outlet, the outlet will still work but the polarity will be backward. When this happens, a lamp, for example, will have its bulb socket sleeve energized rather than the little tab inside the socket.

What happens if I wire a switch backwards?

When an outlet is wired in reverse, the hot wire is now on the supposed neutral side. So, if you were to plug in the same lamp as noted above, the lamp socket would have power even if the switch was off since the switch is only on the hot side.

What’s the difference between line and load?

The line side of an outlet is where you connect the incoming source power. The load side is where the power leaves the device (or electrical box) and travels down the circuit.

Is line or load — the hot wire?

Line is very hot. The wire from the switch to the device is called load.

How do you know which wire is hot on a light switch?

What happens if you switch line and load on a switch?

The white wire is the neutral and is grounded in the breaker box and runs to the load and not through the switch. If you put a white wire and a black wire on the switch poles the best case is that you get a dead short and you trip the breaker. The worst case is the switch explodes and creates a fire.

Does the load wire go to the light?

What color is hot wire?

black wire
The black wire is the “hot” wire, it carries the electricity from the breaker panel into the switch or light source. The white wire is the “neutral” wire, it takes any unused electricity and current and sends it back to the breaker panel.

What color is the load wire?

black
So, what color is the load wire? Load wires are mostly black, but red can also be used as a secondary load wire. They are also connected to the switch’s top half, while line wires are connected to the switch’s bottom half.

What does load mean in electrical?

An electrical load is simply any component of a circuit that consumes power or energy. In a household setting, the most obvious examples of electrical loads include light bulbs and appliances.

What happens if you mix up hot and neutral wires?

This happens when the hot and neutral wires get flipped around at an outlet, or upstream from an outlet. Reversed polarity creates a potential shock hazard, but it’s usually an easy repair. Any $5 electrical tester will alert you to this condition, assuming you have a properly grounded three-prong outlet.

How can you tell which wire is hot without a multimeter?

For example, get a socket and light bulb and attach a couple of wires to it, then touch one to the ground or neutral and another one wire to the test. If the lamp lights then it is live else then test the lamp on live wire like wall socket to make sure that it actually lights.